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Frederick (April 19, 1452 – November 9, 1504), sometimes called Frederick IV or Frederick of Aragon,〔C. Warr and J. Elliott (2008), "Introduction: Reassessing Naples, 1266–1713", Art History, 31: 423–37. He was the fourth Frederick to call himself King of Sicily, ruling under the title ''Federicus Dei gratia rex Siciliae'' ("Frederick by the grace of God king of Sicily"); the second Frederick to rule peninsular southern Italy after the Emperor Frederick II and thus sometimes called "Frederick II of Naples"; and the first Frederick to actually rule over the so-called Kingdom of Naples.〕 was the last King of Naples of the Neapolitan branch of the House of Trastámara, ruling from 1496 to 1501. He was the second son of Ferdinand I, younger brother of Alfonso II, and uncle of Ferdinand II, his predecessor. A combination of King Louis XII of France and Frederick's famous cousin〔first cousins once removed, since Frederick was son of Ferdinand I, son of Alfonso V and Ferdinand II was son of John II, brother of Ferdinand I.〕 King Ferdinand II of Aragon had continued the claim of Louis's predecessor, King Charles VIII of France, to Naples and Sicily. In 1501 they deposed Frederick; Naples initially went to Louis, but by 1504 a falling-out led to Naples' seizure by Ferdinand, after which it remained part of the Spanish possessions until the end of the War of the Spanish Succession. ==Early life and education== Born in Naples to Ferdinand I and his first wife, Isabella of Clermont, the daughter of Tristan, Count of Copertino and Caterina Del Balzo Orsini, he succeeded his childless nephew Ferdinand II after the latter's early death in 1496, at the age of 27. He was baptized on April 19, 1452 in Castel Capuano and his godfather was the Emperor Frederick III, who was then sent to Alfonso the Magnanimous on a diplomatic visit.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Federico d'Aragona, Re di Napoli, di Gino Benzoni, Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani- Volume 45 (1995) )〕 His father ascended to the throne of Naples, upon the death of Alfonso the Magnanimous on June 27, 1458 and gave his son the best mentors: Andrea da Castelforte, Giovanni Elisio Calenzio,Girolamo Baldassare, and Offeriano Forti 〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Frederick of Naples」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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